CVE-2024-43788

{"id": "CVE-2024-43788", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 2.7, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.4, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 4.7, "exploitabilityScore": 1.6}]}, "published": "2024-08-27T17:15:07.967", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack/commit/955e057abc6cc83cbc3fa1e1ef67a49758bf5a61", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack/issues/18718#issuecomment-2326296270", "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack/security/advisories/GHSA-4vvj-4cpr-p986", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://research.securitum.com/xss-in-amp4email-dom-clobbering", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://scnps.co/papers/sp23_domclob.pdf", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mitigation", "Technical Description", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Webpack is a module bundler. Its main purpose is to bundle JavaScript files for usage in a browser, yet it is also capable of transforming, bundling, or packaging just about any resource or asset. The webpack developers have discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Webpack\u2019s `AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule`. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an `img` tag with an unsanitized `name` attribute) are present. Real-world exploitation of this gadget has been observed in the Canvas LMS which allows a XSS attack to happen through a javascript code compiled by Webpack (the vulnerable part is from Webpack). DOM Clobbering is a type of code-reuse attack where the attacker first embeds a piece of non-script, seemingly benign HTML markups in the webpage (e.g. through a post or comment) and leverages the gadgets (pieces of js code) living in the existing javascript code to transform it into executable code. This vulnerability can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) on websites that include Webpack-generated files and allow users to inject certain scriptless HTML tags with improperly sanitized name or id attributes. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.94.0. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Webpack es un paquete de m\u00f3dulos. Su objetivo principal es agrupar archivos JavaScript para su uso en un navegador, pero tambi\u00e9n es capaz de transformar, agrupar o empaquetar casi cualquier recurso o activo. Los desarrolladores del paquete web han descubierto una vulnerabilidad de DOM Clobbering en `AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule` de Webpack. El gadget DOM Clobbering en el m\u00f3dulo puede conducir a cross site scripting (XSS) en p\u00e1ginas web donde est\u00e1n presentes elementos HTML controlados por atacantes sin secuencias de comandos (por ejemplo, una etiqueta `img` con un atributo `name` no desinfectado). Se ha observado una explotaci\u00f3n de este dispositivo en el mundo real en Canvas LMS, lo que permite que se produzca un ataque XSS a trav\u00e9s de un c\u00f3digo javascript compilado por Webpack (la parte vulnerable es de Webpack). DOM Clobbering es un tipo de ataque de reutilizaci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo en el que el atacante primero incrusta un fragmento de marcas HTML aparentemente benignas y sin script en la p\u00e1gina web (por ejemplo, a trav\u00e9s de una publicaci\u00f3n o comentario) y aprovecha los gadgets (fragmentos de c\u00f3digo js) que se encuentran en el c\u00f3digo javascript existente para transformarlo en c\u00f3digo ejecutable. Esta vulnerabilidad puede provocar cross site scripting (XSS) en sitios web que incluyen archivos generados por Webpack y permiten a los usuarios inyectar ciertas etiquetas HTML sin secuencias de comandos con nombres o atributos de identificaci\u00f3n desinfectados incorrectamente. Este problema se solucion\u00f3 en la versi\u00f3n 5.94.0. Se recomienda a todos los usuarios que actualicen. No se conocen workarounds para este problema."}], "lastModified": "2024-09-03T15:15:15.937", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:webpack.js:webpack:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "10BD162E-912D-4458-A67B-F7BC3602FDC5", "versionEndExcluding": "5.94.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}