CVE-2023-52900

{"id": "CVE-2023-52900", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.5, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "published": "2024-08-21T07:15:06.297", "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0bf463939c09e5b2c35c71ed74a5fd60a74d6a04", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c2a2ff67d46106715c2132021b98bd057c27545", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45627a1a6450662e1e0f8174ef07b05710a20062", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/712bd74eccb9d3626a0a236641962eca8e11a243", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7633355e5c7f29c049a9048e461427d1d8ed3051", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0ba060d3287108eba17603bee3810e4cf2c272d", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9fde9eab1766170ff2ade67d09178d2cfd78749", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_btree_insert()\n\nIf nilfs2 reads a corrupted disk image and tries to reads a b-tree node\nblock by calling __nilfs_btree_get_block() against an invalid virtual\nblock address, it returns -ENOENT because conversion of the virtual block\naddress to a disk block address fails. However, this return value is the\nsame as the internal code that b-tree lookup routines return to indicate\nthat the block being searched does not exist, so functions that operate on\nthat b-tree may misbehave.\n\nWhen nilfs_btree_insert() receives this spurious 'not found' code from\nnilfs_btree_do_lookup(), it misunderstands that the 'not found' check was\nsuccessful and continues the insert operation using incomplete lookup path\ndata, causing the following crash:\n\n general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address\n 0xdffffc0000000005: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\n KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f]\n ...\n RIP: 0010:nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node fs/nilfs2/btree.c:418 [inline]\n RIP: 0010:nilfs_btree_prepare_insert fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1077 [inline]\n RIP: 0010:nilfs_btree_insert+0x6d3/0x1c10 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1238\n Code: bc 24 80 00 00 00 4c 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 28 00 74 08 4c 89\n ff e8 4b 02 92 fe 4d 8b 3f 49 83 c7 28 4c 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 80 3c\n 28 00 74 08 4c 89 ff e8 2e 02 92 fe 4d 8b 3f 49 83 c7 02\n ...\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n nilfs_bmap_do_insert fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:121 [inline]\n nilfs_bmap_insert+0x20d/0x360 fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:147\n nilfs_get_block+0x414/0x8d0 fs/nilfs2/inode.c:101\n __block_write_begin_int+0x54c/0x1a80 fs/buffer.c:1991\n __block_write_begin fs/buffer.c:2041 [inline]\n block_write_begin+0x93/0x1e0 fs/buffer.c:2102\n nilfs_write_begin+0x9c/0x110 fs/nilfs2/inode.c:261\n generic_perform_write+0x2e4/0x5e0 mm/filemap.c:3772\n __generic_file_write_iter+0x176/0x400 mm/filemap.c:3900\n generic_file_write_iter+0xab/0x310 mm/filemap.c:3932\n call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2186 [inline]\n new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]\n vfs_write+0x7dc/0xc50 fs/read_write.c:584\n ksys_write+0x177/0x2a0 fs/read_write.c:637\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n ...\n </TASK>\n\nThis patch fixes the root cause of this problem by replacing the error\ncode that __nilfs_btree_get_block() returns on block address conversion\nfailure from -ENOENT to another internal code -EINVAL which means that the\nb-tree metadata is corrupted.\n\nBy returning -EINVAL, it propagates without glitches, and for all relevant\nb-tree operations, functions in the upper bmap layer output an error\nmessage indicating corrupted b-tree metadata via\nnilfs_bmap_convert_error(), and code -EIO will be eventually returned as\nit should be."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: nilfs2: soluciona el fallo de protecci\u00f3n general en nilfs_btree_insert() Si nilfs2 lee una imagen de disco corrupta e intenta leer un bloque de nodo de \u00e1rbol b llamando a __nilfs_btree_get_block() contra una direcci\u00f3n de bloque virtual no v\u00e1lida, devuelve -ENOENT porque falla la conversi\u00f3n de la direcci\u00f3n del bloque virtual a una direcci\u00f3n de bloque de disco. Sin embargo, este valor de retorno es el mismo que el c\u00f3digo interno que devuelven las rutinas de b\u00fasqueda del \u00e1rbol b para indicar que el bloque que se busca no existe, por lo que las funciones que operan en ese \u00e1rbol b pueden comportarse mal. Cuando nilfs_btree_insert() recibe este c\u00f3digo falso 'no encontrado' de nilfs_btree_do_lookup(), malinterpreta que la verificaci\u00f3n 'no encontrado' fue exitosa y contin\u00faa la operaci\u00f3n de inserci\u00f3n utilizando datos de ruta de b\u00fasqueda incompletos, lo que provoca el siguiente bloqueo: falla de protecci\u00f3n general, probablemente por direcci\u00f3n no can\u00f3nica 0xdffffc0000000005: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref en el rango [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f] ... RIP: 0010:nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node fs/nilfs 2/btree.c:418 [en l\u00ednea] RIP: 0010:nilfs_btree_prepare_insert fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1077 [en l\u00ednea] RIP: 0010:nilfs_btree_insert+0x6d3/0x1c10 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1238 C\u00f3digo: bc 24 80 00 00 00 4c 89 f8 48 c1 e8 3 42 80 3c 28 00 74 08 4c 89 ff e8 4b 02 92 fe 4d 8b 3f 49 83 c7 28 4c 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 &lt;42&gt; 80 3c 28 00 74 08 4c 89 ff e8 2e 02 92 fe 4d 8b f 49 83 c7 02... Seguimiento de llamadas: nilfs_bmap_do_insert fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:121 [en l\u00ednea] nilfs_bmap_insert+0x20d/0x360 fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:147 nilfs_get_block+0x414/0x8d0 fs/nilfs2/inode.c: 101 __block_write_begin_int+0x54c/0x1a80 fs/buffer.c:1991 __block_write_begin fs/buffer.c:2041 [en l\u00ednea] block_write_begin+0x93/0x1e0 fs/buffer.c:2102 nilfs_write_begin+0x9c/0x110 fs/nilfs2/inode.c :261 generic_perform_write+0x2e4/0x5e0 mm/filemap.c:3772 __generic_file_write_iter+0x176/0x400 mm/filemap.c:3900 generic_file_write_iter+0xab/0x310 mm/filemap.c:3932 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2186 [en l\u00ednea] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [en l\u00ednea] vfs_write+0x7dc/0xc50 fs/read_write.c:584 ksys_write+0x177/0x2a0 fs/read_write.c:637 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [en l\u00ednea] do_syscall_64 +0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 Entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd ... Este parche soluciona la causa ra\u00edz de este problema reemplazando el c\u00f3digo de error que devuelve __nilfs_btree_get_block() en la conversi\u00f3n de direcciones de bloque falla de -ENOENT a otro c\u00f3digo interno -EINVAL, lo que significa que los metadatos del \u00e1rbol b est\u00e1n da\u00f1ados. Al devolver -EINVAL, se propaga sin fallos y, para todas las operaciones relevantes del \u00e1rbol b, las funciones en la capa superior del mapa b generan un mensaje de error que indica metadatos del \u00e1rbol b corruptos a trav\u00e9s de nilfs_bmap_convert_error(), y el c\u00f3digo -EIO se devolver\u00e1 eventualmente cuando deber\u00eda ser."}], "lastModified": "2024-09-13T13:40:28.597", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "E8A9B982-D3D6-49CA-BF0A-196ED7947B3A", "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.304"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "D86DA289-B5BC-4629-BD56-AB453D481393", "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.271", "versionStartIncluding": "4.15"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "9DB7398D-9781-49C5-B2AE-1969B694B614", "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.230", "versionStartIncluding": "4.20"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "C6002D5B-9B6A-4788-B943-E3EE01E01303", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.165", "versionStartIncluding": "5.5"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "E995CDA5-7223-4FDB-BAD3-81B22C763A43", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.90", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "A6AFE6C9-3F59-4711-B2CF-7D6682FF6BD0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.8", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "FF501633-2F44-4913-A8EE-B021929F49F6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "2BDA597B-CAC1-4DF0-86F0-42E142C654E9"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "725C78C9-12CE-406F-ABE8-0813A01D66E8"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "A127C155-689C-4F67-B146-44A57F4BFD85"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}