CVE-2021-41106

JWT is a library to work with JSON Web Token and JSON Web Signature. Prior to versions 3.4.6, 4.0.4, and 4.1.5, users of HMAC-based algorithms (HS256, HS384, and HS512) combined with `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\LocalFileReference` as key are having their tokens issued/validated using the file path as hashing key - instead of the contents. The HMAC hashing functions take any string as input and, since users can issue and validate tokens, users are lead to believe that everything works properly. Versions 3.4.6, 4.0.4, and 4.1.5 have been patched to always load the file contents, deprecated the `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\LocalFileReference`, and suggest `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\InMemory` as the alternative. As a workaround, use `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\InMemory` instead of `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\LocalFileReference` to create the instances of one's keys.

CVSS v3 3.3 LOW
CVSS v2.0 2.1 LOW

3.3^/10

CVSS v3 : LOW

Vector :

Exploitability : 1.8 / Impact : 1.4

Attack Vector LOCAL

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact NONE

Integrity Impact LOW

Availability Impact NONE

Scope UNCHANGED

2.1^/10

CVSS v2.0 : LOW

Vector : AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

Exploitability : 3.9 / Impact : 2.9

Access Vector LOCAL

Access Complexity LOW

Authentication NONE

Confidentiality Impact NONE

Integrity Impact PARTIAL

Availability Impact NONE

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/lcobucci/jwt/commit/8175de5b841fbe3fd97d2d49b3fc15c4ecb39a73	Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/lcobucci/jwt/commit/c45bb8b961a8e742d8f6b88ef5ff1bd5cca5d01c	Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/lcobucci/jwt/security/advisories/GHSA-7322-jrq4-x5hf	Patch Third Party Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR	cpe:2.3:a:jwt_project:jwt::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:jwt_project:jwt::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:jwt_project:jwt::::::::

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2021-09-28 21:15

Updated : 2024-02-28 18:48

NVD link : CVE-2021-41106

Mitre link : CVE-2021-41106

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2021-41106

JSON object : View

Products Affected

jwt_project

jwt

CWE

CWE-345

Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity

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Prior to versions 3.4.6, 4.0.4, and 4.1.5, users of HMAC-based algorithms (HS256, HS384, and HS512) combined with `Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\LocalFileReference` as key are having their tokens issued/validated using the file path as hashing key - instead of the contents. The HMAC hashing functions take any string as input and, since users can issue and validate tokens, users are lead to believe that everything works properly. Versions 3.4.6, 4.0.4, and 4.1.5 have been patched to always load the file contents, deprecated the `Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\LocalFileReference`, and suggest `Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\InMemory` as the alternative. As a workaround, use `Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\InMemory` instead of `Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\LocalFileReference` to create the instances of one's keys."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "JWT es una biblioteca para trabajar con JSON Web Token y JSON Web Signature. Antes de las versiones 3.4.6, 4.0.4 y 4.1.5, los usuarios de los algoritmos basados en HMAC (HS256, HS384 y HS512) combinados con \"Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\LocalFileReference\" como clave est\u00e1n emitiendo/validando sus tokens usando la ruta del archivo como clave de hashing - en lugar del contenido. Las funciones de hashing HMAC aceptan cualquier cadena como entrada y, dado que los usuarios pueden emitir y comprobar tokens, los usuarios son llevados a creer que todo funciona correctamente. Las versiones 3.4.6, 4.0.4 y 4.1.5 han sido parcheadas para cargar siempre el contenido del archivo, desaprobando la funci\u00f3n \"Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\LocalFileReference\", y sugiriendo \"Lcobucci\\JWT\\Signer\\Key\\InMemory\" como alternativa. Como soluci\u00f3n, use \"Lcobucci\\JWT\\SignerKey\\InMemory\" en lugar de \"Lcobucci\\JWT\\SignerKey\\LocalFileReference\" para crear las instancias de las claves propias"}], "lastModified": "2021-10-07T16:22:44.183", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jwt_project:jwt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "6756DFB7-6FCD-4D08-87A5-56D4A9DE2430", "versionEndExcluding": "3.4.6", "versionStartIncluding": "3.4.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jwt_project:jwt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "18C105D0-94D0-4E6A-AE8A-F02E5963A50E", "versionEndExcluding": "4.0.4", "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jwt_project:jwt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "2EFDA9F5-63DB-416C-BBAD-9012B2486CAE", "versionEndExcluding": "4.1.5", "versionStartIncluding": "4.1.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}