{"id": "CVE-2021-22947", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 4.3, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N", "authentication": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 2.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.9, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", 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server can respond and send back multiple responses at once that curl caches. curl would then upgrade to TLS but not flush the in-queue of cached responses but instead continue using and trustingthe responses it got *before* the TLS handshake as if they were authenticated.Using this flaw, it allows a Man-In-The-Middle attacker to first inject the fake responses, then pass-through the TLS traffic from the legitimate server and trick curl into sending data back to the user thinking the attacker's injected data comes from the TLS-protected server."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Cuando en curl versiones posteriores a 7.20.0 incluy\u00e9ndola, y versiones anteriores a 7.78.0 incluy\u00e9ndola, se conecta a un servidor IMAP o POP3 para recuperar datos usando STARTTLS para actualizar a la seguridad TLS, el servidor puede responder y enviar m\u00faltiples respuestas a la vez que curl almacena en cach\u00e9. curl entonces actualizar\u00eda a TLS pero no vaciar\u00eda la cola de respuestas almacenadas en cach\u00e9, sino que continuar\u00eda usando y confiando en las respuestas que obtuvo *antes* del protocolo de enlace TLS como si estuvieran autenticadas. Usando este fallo, permite a un atacante de tipo Man-In-The-Middle inyectar primero las respuestas falsas, luego pasar mediante el tr\u00e1fico TLS del servidor leg\u00edtimo y enga\u00f1ar a curl para que env\u00ede datos de vuelta al usuario pensando que los datos inyectados por el atacante provienen del servidor protegido por TLS"}], "lastModified": "2024-03-27T15:03:30.377", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:haxx:curl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "4CACB6A8-0CF6-4283-BB33-FE3B0026A23E", "versionEndExcluding": "7.79.0", "versionStartIncluding": "7.20.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "E460AA51-FCDA-46B9-AE97-E6676AA5E194"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "80E516C0-98A4-4ADE-B69F-66A772E2BAAA"}], 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